Mee Siam

Mee Siam – flavorful Singaporean rice noodle dish
Singapore
⏱ — min. Serves: —

Delicate rice vermicelli coated in a complex sauce balancing sour, spicy, and salty notes creates an unforgettable texture. Mee Siam emerged from Siamese influences in Singapore's multicultural kitchens, becoming a hawker stall staple. The careful layering of tamarind tang, chili heat, and shrimp paste umami showcases how immigrant communities enriched Singapore's noodle traditions.

⚡ Medium 🔥 ~450 kcal / serving

Ingredients

  • For the Mee Siam Paste:
  • 6 dried red chilies, soaked in hot water until soft
  • 4 fresh red chilies, chopped
  • 4 cloves garlic
  • 2-inch piece of ginger, peeled and chopped
  • 6 shallots, peeled and chopped
  • 1 tablespoon shrimp paste (belacan)
  • 1 tablespoon ground coriander
  • 1 teaspoon ground turmeric
  • 1 teaspoon ground cumin
  • 1/4 cup tamarind paste mixed with 1/2 cup water
  • For the Mee Siam:
  • 1 lb (450 g) rice vermicelli (bee hoon), soaked in warm water until softened, then drained
  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil
  • 1/2 lb (225 g) shrimp, peeled and deveined
  • 1/2 lb (225 g) firm tofu, cut into small cubes
  • 2 eggs, beaten and cooked into a thin omelette, then sliced into thin strips
  • 2 cups bean sprouts
  • 1/2 cup chives or green onions, cut into 2-inch pieces
  • 1 cup chicken broth or water
  • 1 tablespoon soy sauce
  • 1 tablespoon fish sauce
  • 1 tablespoon sugar
  • 1/4 cup tamarind paste mixed with 1/2 cup water (additional)
  • Lime wedges, for serving
  • Fresh cilantro, chopped (for garnish)
  • Sambal chili paste (for serving)

Instructions

Make the Mee Siam Paste

In a food processor or blender, combine the soaked dried chilies, fresh red chilies, garlic, ginger, shallots, shrimp paste, ground coriander, ground turmeric, ground cumin, and tamarind paste mixed with water.

Blend until you get a smooth paste. Add a little water if necessary to help with blending.

Cook the Mee Siam Paste

In a large wok or skillet, heat the vegetable oil over medium heat.

Add the mee siam paste and cook, stirring frequently, until fragrant and the oil begins to separate from the paste, about 5-7 minutes.

Cook the Shrimp and Tofu

Add the shrimp and tofu cubes to the wok with the paste.

Stir-fry until the shrimp turn pink and are cooked through, and the tofu is heated through, about 3-4 minutes.

Add the Vermicelli

Add the soaked and drained rice vermicelli to the wok.

Pour in the chicken broth or water, soy sauce, fish sauce, sugar, and the additional tamarind paste mixed with water.

Toss everything together until the noodles are well coated with the sauce and heated through.

Add Bean Sprouts and Chives

Add the bean sprouts and chives or green onions to the wok.

Stir-fry for another 2-3 minutes until the vegetables are tender but still crisp.

Serve

Transfer the mee siam to serving plates.

Top with the thinly sliced omelette strips.

Garnish with fresh chopped cilantro.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Mee Siam?

Mee Siam is a tamarind-based noodle dish made with thin rice vermicelli that absorbs a richly spiced, tangy sauce. It combines multiple textures with vegetables, proteins, and a silky omelette garnish for a complete meal.

Where does Mee Siam come from?

Mee Siam reflects Siamese Thai influences on Singapore's food scene, becoming a signature hawker stall dish. It represents how Southeast Asian culinary traditions merged in Singapore's multicultural port city.

What are the main ingredients in Mee Siam?

The dish features rice vermicelli coated in a paste made from shrimp paste, chilies, garlic, ginger, shallots, and tamarind for the characteristic sour tang that defines the dish.

Any tips for making the best Mee Siam?

Make the paste smooth by blending thoroughly and cook it until fragrant and the oil separates for depth of flavor. Keep ingredients prepped before cooking since stir-frying happens quickly. Use thin rice vermicelli that softens easily.

What do you serve with Mee Siam?

Mee Siam is traditionally garnished with sliced omelette, fresh bean sprouts, cilantro, and served alongside lime wedges and sambal chili paste for personal heat adjustment.